This paper presents a genetic algorithm (GA) to maximize total system social welfare and alleviate congestion by best placement and sizing duke waves and fades of TCSC device, in a double-sided auction market.To introduce more accurate modeling, the valve loading effects is incorporated to the conventional quadratic smooth generator cost curves.By

Abstract Background Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) is widely used in plant functional genomics.However, the efficiency of VIGS in young plantlets varies across plant species.Additionally, VIGS is not optimized for many plant species, especially medicinal plants that produce valuable specialized metabolites.Results We evaluated the efficacy of

Determining the relationship within the segments, and establish the correlation between the functional and motor areas may be important for programming load both in education and in sports and recreation.For this reason we set goals and work this year.The main objective of this research is to determine association and motor characteristics impact o

Ammonia is considered a potential carbon-free alternative to fossil fuels.However, its unfavorable combustion characteristics and propensity to form fuel NOx pose a challenge for its use as fuel for internal combustion engines.The high-pressure dual fuel (HPDF) direct-injection of ammonia could offer the potential to reduce ammonia slip and decreas